Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology

 and Radiological Science

   

 

Patient Care Procedures

 







 

 

There are several radiological procedures routinely performed at Johns Hopkins. To learn more about each of them, click below:

X-Ray
CT Scan (a.k.a. CAT Scan)
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
Ultrasound
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Interventional Radiology

 

X-Ray

·    This procedure uses a small amount of radiation on a selected part of the body to generate an image

·    X-ray, or plain radiography, is commonly used to generate images of  the chest, musculoskeletal system and, in some instances, the gastrointestinal system

·    This procedure is the oldest, perhaps most well known in all of radiology, and it is still the one most commonly performed

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CT (Computed Tomography) 

·    Similar to an X-ray except that CT imaging provides cross-sectional images of specific areas of the body

·    Mainly used for brain, neck, spine, chest, abdominal and musculoskeletal imaging

·    Useful in the rapid diagnosis of traumatic injuries

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MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

·    Similar to CT except that MR imaging uses not radiation but a magnet and radio waves to generate an image

·    MR has been used to generate high quality images of the brain, spinal cord, heart, bones, joints, soft tissues, blood vessels and, in some cases, breast tissue

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Ultrasound

·    Uses sound waves passed through the body to generate an image

·    Allows physicians to view the vascular system, blood vessels, pelvic and abdominal organs, breast tissue and the developing fetus

·    Most famous for its use in prenatal care

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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging

·    Nuclear imaging uses small amounts of radioactive compounds to produce images that help in gathering information about the function of various organs

·    The compounds, called tracers, are helpful in evaluating bone, liver, heart, lung, brain, kidney or endocrine problems

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Interventional Radiology

·    The cutting edge of radiology

·    Uses catheters and coils to open obstructed vessels, drain areas where fluids have accumulated, relieve certain forms of hypertension, remove foreign objects and manage gastrointestinal bleeding without surgery

·    Substitutes for more invasive surgical procedures

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